Introducción
Esta página describe cómo obtener una billetera parcial de Bitcoin-Core (u otra criptomoneda como Litecoin, Dogecoin, etc). Con esta información de la billetera podremos trabajar de forma segura para recuperar la contraseña, sin tener acceso a los Bitcoin incluso si encontráramos la contraseña.
Pueden referirse al thread en el foro de Bitcointalk dónde se discute los beneficios a nivel seguridad de enviar una billetera con información parcial como aquí indicamos.
Cabe indicar que estas instrucciones son únicamente para billeteras como Bitcoin Core, Bitcoin-Qt, Litecoin-Qt, Dogecoin y muchas otras billeteras de altcoins, pero no aplican para billeteras como blockchain.info, multibit, Armory, Electrum, BitGo o billeteras encriptadas con BIP38 ni billeteras de Ethereum, en caso de requerir asistencia con estos otros formatos, contactenos aquí.
Instrucciones
1) Descarga e instala python 2.7, por ejemplo para Windows aquí.
2) Copia contenido del archivo open source pywallet.py que dejamos debajo en un archivo nuevo en tu computadora. (Cabe notar que si estás extrayendo desde una billetera de alguna altcoin como Litecoin puedes llegar a necesitar cambiar el directorio en cual el script busca el archivo wallet.dat). Si necesitas ayuda, contactenos aquí.
#!/usr/bin/env python
# PyWallet 1.2.1 (Public Domain)
# http://github.com/joric/pywallet
# Most of the actual PyWallet code placed in the public domain.
# PyWallet includes portions of free software, listed below.
# BitcoinTools (wallet.dat handling code, MIT License)
# https://github.com/gavinandresen/bitcointools
# Copyright (c) 2010 Gavin Andresen
# python-ecdsa (EC_KEY implementation, MIT License)
# http://github.com/warner/python-ecdsa
# "python-ecdsa" Copyright (c) 2010 Brian Warner
# Portions written in 2005 by Peter Pearson and placed in the public domain.
# SlowAES (aes.py code, Apache 2 License)
# http://code.google.com/p/slowaes/
# Copyright (c) 2008, Josh Davis (http://www.josh-davis.org),
# Alex Martelli (http://www.aleax.it)
# Ported from C code written by Laurent Haan (http://www.progressive-coding.com)
from bsddb.db import *
import os, sys, time
import json
import logging
import struct
import StringIO
import traceback
import socket
import types
import string
import exceptions
import hashlib
import random
import math
max_version = 60000
addrtype = 0
json_db = {}
private_keys = []
password = None
def determine_db_dir():
import os
import os.path
import platform
if platform.system() == "Darwin":
return os.path.expanduser("~/Library/Application Support/Bitcoin/")
elif platform.system() == "Windows":
return os.path.join(os.environ['APPDATA'], "Bitcoin")
return os.path.expanduser("~/.bitcoin")
# from the SlowAES project, http://code.google.com/p/slowaes (aes.py)
def append_PKCS7_padding(s):
"""return s padded to a multiple of 16-bytes by PKCS7 padding"""
numpads = 16 - (len(s)%16)
return s + numpads*chr(numpads)
def strip_PKCS7_padding(s):
"""return s stripped of PKCS7 padding"""
if len(s)%16 or not s:
raise ValueError("String of len %d can't be PCKS7-padded" % len(s))
numpads = ord(s[-1])
if numpads > 16:
raise ValueError("String ending with %r can't be PCKS7-padded" % s[-1])
return s[:-numpads]
class AES(object):
# valid key sizes
keySize = dict(SIZE_128=16, SIZE_192=24, SIZE_256=32)
# Rijndael S-box
sbox = [0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67,
0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76, 0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59,
0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0, 0xb7,
0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1,
0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15, 0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05,
0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75, 0x09, 0x83,
0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29,
0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84, 0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b,
0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa,
0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c,
0x9f, 0xa8, 0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc,
0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2, 0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec,
0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19,
0x73, 0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee,
0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb, 0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49,
0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79,
0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4,
0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08, 0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6,
0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a, 0x70,
0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9,
0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e, 0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e,
0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf, 0x8c, 0xa1,
0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68, 0x41, 0x99, 0x2d, 0x0f, 0xb0,
0x54, 0xbb, 0x16]
# Rijndael Inverted S-box
rsbox = [0x52, 0x09, 0x6a, 0xd5, 0x30, 0x36, 0xa5, 0x38, 0xbf, 0x40, 0xa3,
0x9e, 0x81, 0xf3, 0xd7, 0xfb , 0x7c, 0xe3, 0x39, 0x82, 0x9b, 0x2f,
0xff, 0x87, 0x34, 0x8e, 0x43, 0x44, 0xc4, 0xde, 0xe9, 0xcb , 0x54,
0x7b, 0x94, 0x32, 0xa6, 0xc2, 0x23, 0x3d, 0xee, 0x4c, 0x95, 0x0b,
0x42, 0xfa, 0xc3, 0x4e , 0x08, 0x2e, 0xa1, 0x66, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x24,
0xb2, 0x76, 0x5b, 0xa2, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x8b, 0xd1, 0x25 , 0x72, 0xf8,
0xf6, 0x64, 0x86, 0x68, 0x98, 0x16, 0xd4, 0xa4, 0x5c, 0xcc, 0x5d,
0x65, 0xb6, 0x92 , 0x6c, 0x70, 0x48, 0x50, 0xfd, 0xed, 0xb9, 0xda,
0x5e, 0x15, 0x46, 0x57, 0xa7, 0x8d, 0x9d, 0x84 , 0x90, 0xd8, 0xab,
0x00, 0x8c, 0xbc, 0xd3, 0x0a, 0xf7, 0xe4, 0x58, 0x05, 0xb8, 0xb3,
0x45, 0x06 , 0xd0, 0x2c, 0x1e, 0x8f, 0xca, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x02, 0xc1,
0xaf, 0xbd, 0x03, 0x01, 0x13, 0x8a, 0x6b , 0x3a, 0x91, 0x11, 0x41,
0x4f, 0x67, 0xdc, 0xea, 0x97, 0xf2, 0xcf, 0xce, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0xe6,
0x73 , 0x96, 0xac, 0x74, 0x22, 0xe7, 0xad, 0x35, 0x85, 0xe2, 0xf9,
0x37, 0xe8, 0x1c, 0x75, 0xdf, 0x6e , 0x47, 0xf1, 0x1a, 0x71, 0x1d,
0x29, 0xc5, 0x89, 0x6f, 0xb7, 0x62, 0x0e, 0xaa, 0x18, 0xbe, 0x1b ,
0xfc, 0x56, 0x3e, 0x4b, 0xc6, 0xd2, 0x79, 0x20, 0x9a, 0xdb, 0xc0,
0xfe, 0x78, 0xcd, 0x5a, 0xf4 , 0x1f, 0xdd, 0xa8, 0x33, 0x88, 0x07,
0xc7, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x12, 0x10, 0x59, 0x27, 0x80, 0xec, 0x5f , 0x60,
0x51, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0x19, 0xb5, 0x4a, 0x0d, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0x7a, 0x9f,
0x93, 0xc9, 0x9c, 0xef , 0xa0, 0xe0, 0x3b, 0x4d, 0xae, 0x2a, 0xf5,
0xb0, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x83, 0x53, 0x99, 0x61 , 0x17, 0x2b,
0x04, 0x7e, 0xba, 0x77, 0xd6, 0x26, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x14, 0x63, 0x55,
0x21, 0x0c, 0x7d]
def getSBoxValue(self,num):
"""Retrieves a given S-Box Value"""
return self.sbox[num]
def getSBoxInvert(self,num):
"""Retrieves a given Inverted S-Box Value"""
return self.rsbox[num]
def rotate(self, word):
""" Rijndael's key schedule rotate operation.
Rotate a word eight bits to the left: eg, rotate(1d2c3a4f) == 2c3a4f1d
Word is an char list of size 4 (32 bits overall).
"""
return word[1:] + word[:1]
# Rijndael Rcon
Rcon = [0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36,
0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97,
0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72,
0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66,
0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,
0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d,
0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3,
0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61,
0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a,
0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40,
0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc,
0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5,
0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a,
0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d,
0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c,
0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35,
0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4,
0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc,
0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08,
0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d,
0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2,
0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74,
0xe8, 0xcb ]
def getRconValue(self, num):
"""Retrieves a given Rcon Value"""
return self.Rcon[num]
def core(self, word, iteration):
"""Key schedule core."""
# rotate the 32-bit word 8 bits to the left
word = self.rotate(word)
# apply S-Box substitution on all 4 parts of the 32-bit word
for i in range(4):
word[i] = self.getSBoxValue(word[i])
# XOR the output of the rcon operation with i to the first part
# (leftmost) only
word[0] = word[0] ^ self.getRconValue(iteration)
return word
def expandKey(self, key, size, expandedKeySize):
"""Rijndael's key expansion.
Expands an 128,192,256 key into an 176,208,240 bytes key
expandedKey is a char list of large enough size,
key is the non-expanded key.
"""
# current expanded keySize, in bytes
currentSize = 0
rconIteration = 1
expandedKey = [0] * expandedKeySize
# set the 16, 24, 32 bytes of the expanded key to the input key
for j in range(size):
expandedKey[j] = key[j]
currentSize += size
while currentSize < expandedKeySize:
# assign the previous 4 bytes to the temporary value t
t = expandedKey[currentSize-4:currentSize]
# every 16,24,32 bytes we apply the core schedule to t
# and increment rconIteration afterwards
if currentSize % size == 0:
t = self.core(t, rconIteration)
rconIteration += 1
# For 256-bit keys, we add an extra sbox to the calculation
if size == self.keySize["SIZE_256"] and ((currentSize % size) == 16):
for l in range(4): t[l] = self.getSBoxValue(t[l])
# We XOR t with the four-byte block 16,24,32 bytes before the new
# expanded key. This becomes the next four bytes in the expanded
# key.
for m in range(4):
expandedKey[currentSize] = expandedKey[currentSize - size] ^ \
t[m]
currentSize += 1
return expandedKey
def addRoundKey(self, state, roundKey):
"""Adds (XORs) the round key to the state."""
for i in range(16):
state[i] ^= roundKey[i]
return state
def createRoundKey(self, expandedKey, roundKeyPointer):
"""Create a round key.
Creates a round key from the given expanded key and the
position within the expanded key.
"""
roundKey = [0] * 16
for i in range(4):
for j in range(4):
roundKey[j*4+i] = expandedKey[roundKeyPointer + i*4 + j]
return roundKey
def galois_multiplication(self, a, b):
"""Galois multiplication of 8 bit characters a and b."""
p = 0
for counter in range(8):
if b & 1: p ^= a
hi_bit_set = a & 0x80
a <<= 1
# keep a 8 bit
a &= 0xFF
if hi_bit_set:
a ^= 0x1b
b >>= 1
return p
#
# substitute all the values from the state with the value in the SBox
# using the state value as index for the SBox
#
def subBytes(self, state, isInv):
if isInv: getter = self.getSBoxInvert
else: getter = self.getSBoxValue
for i in range(16): state[i] = getter(state[i])
return state
# iterate over the 4 rows and call shiftRow() with that row
def shiftRows(self, state, isInv):
for i in range(4):
state = self.shiftRow(state, i*4, i, isInv)
return state
# each iteration shifts the row to the left by 1
def shiftRow(self, state, statePointer, nbr, isInv):
for i in range(nbr):
if isInv:
state[statePointer:statePointer+4] = \
state[statePointer+3:statePointer+4] + \
state[statePointer:statePointer+3]
else:
state[statePointer:statePointer+4] = \
state[statePointer+1:statePointer+4] + \
state[statePointer:statePointer+1]
return state
# galois multiplication of the 4x4 matrix
def mixColumns(self, state, isInv):
# iterate over the 4 columns
for i in range(4):
# construct one column by slicing over the 4 rows
column = state[i:i+16:4]
# apply the mixColumn on one column
column = self.mixColumn(column, isInv)
# put the values back into the state
state[i:i+16:4] = column
return state
# galois multiplication of 1 column of the 4x4 matrix
def mixColumn(self, column, isInv):
if isInv: mult = [14, 9, 13, 11]
else: mult = [2, 1, 1, 3]
cpy = list(column)
g = self.galois_multiplication
column[0] = g(cpy[0], mult[0]) ^ g(cpy[3], mult[1]) ^ \
g(cpy[2], mult[2]) ^ g(cpy[1], mult[3])
column[1] = g(cpy[1], mult[0]) ^ g(cpy[0], mult[1]) ^ \
g(cpy[3], mult[2]) ^ g(cpy[2], mult[3])
column[2] = g(cpy[2], mult[0]) ^ g(cpy[1], mult[1]) ^ \
g(cpy[0], mult[2]) ^ g(cpy[3], mult[3])
column[3] = g(cpy[3], mult[0]) ^ g(cpy[2], mult[1]) ^ \
g(cpy[1], mult[2]) ^ g(cpy[0], mult[3])
return column
# applies the 4 operations of the forward round in sequence
def aes_round(self, state, roundKey):
state = self.subBytes(state, False)
state = self.shiftRows(state, False)
state = self.mixColumns(state, False)
state = self.addRoundKey(state, roundKey)
return state
# applies the 4 operations of the inverse round in sequence
def aes_invRound(self, state, roundKey):
state = self.shiftRows(state, True)
state = self.subBytes(state, True)
state = self.addRoundKey(state, roundKey)
state = self.mixColumns(state, True)
return state
# Perform the initial operations, the standard round, and the final
# operations of the forward aes, creating a round key for each round
def aes_main(self, state, expandedKey, nbrRounds):
state = self.addRoundKey(state, self.createRoundKey(expandedKey, 0))
i = 1
while i < nbrRounds:
state = self.aes_round(state,
self.createRoundKey(expandedKey, 16*i))
i += 1
state = self.subBytes(state, False)
state = self.shiftRows(state, False)
state = self.addRoundKey(state,
self.createRoundKey(expandedKey, 16*nbrRounds))
return state
# Perform the initial operations, the standard round, and the final
# operations of the inverse aes, creating a round key for each round
def aes_invMain(self, state, expandedKey, nbrRounds):
state = self.addRoundKey(state,
self.createRoundKey(expandedKey, 16*nbrRounds))
i = nbrRounds - 1
while i > 0:
state = self.aes_invRound(state,
self.createRoundKey(expandedKey, 16*i))
i -= 1
state = self.shiftRows(state, True)
state = self.subBytes(state, True)
state = self.addRoundKey(state, self.createRoundKey(expandedKey, 0))
return state
# encrypts a 128 bit input block against the given key of size specified
def encrypt(self, iput, key, size):
output = [0] * 16
# the number of rounds
nbrRounds = 0
# the 128 bit block to encode
block = [0] * 16
# set the number of rounds
if size == self.keySize["SIZE_128"]: nbrRounds = 10
elif size == self.keySize["SIZE_192"]: nbrRounds = 12
elif size == self.keySize["SIZE_256"]: nbrRounds = 14
else: return None
# the expanded keySize
expandedKeySize = 16*(nbrRounds+1)
# Set the block values, for the block:
# a0,0 a0,1 a0,2 a0,3
# a1,0 a1,1 a1,2 a1,3
# a2,0 a2,1 a2,2 a2,3
# a3,0 a3,1 a3,2 a3,3
# the mapping order is a0,0 a1,0 a2,0 a3,0 a0,1 a1,1 ... a2,3 a3,3
#
# iterate over the columns
for i in range(4):
# iterate over the rows
for j in range(4):
block[(i+(j*4))] = iput[(i*4)+j]
# expand the key into an 176, 208, 240 bytes key
# the expanded key
expandedKey = self.expandKey(key, size, expandedKeySize)
# encrypt the block using the expandedKey
block = self.aes_main(block, expandedKey, nbrRounds)
# unmap the block again into the output
for k in range(4):
# iterate over the rows
for l in range(4):
output[(k*4)+l] = block[(k+(l*4))]
return output
# decrypts a 128 bit input block against the given key of size specified
def decrypt(self, iput, key, size):
output = [0] * 16
# the number of rounds
nbrRounds = 0
# the 128 bit block to decode
block = [0] * 16
# set the number of rounds
if size == self.keySize["SIZE_128"]: nbrRounds = 10
elif size == self.keySize["SIZE_192"]: nbrRounds = 12
elif size == self.keySize["SIZE_256"]: nbrRounds = 14
else: return None
# the expanded keySize
expandedKeySize = 16*(nbrRounds+1)
# Set the block values, for the block:
# a0,0 a0,1 a0,2 a0,3
# a1,0 a1,1 a1,2 a1,3
# a2,0 a2,1 a2,2 a2,3
# a3,0 a3,1 a3,2 a3,3
# the mapping order is a0,0 a1,0 a2,0 a3,0 a0,1 a1,1 ... a2,3 a3,3
# iterate over the columns
for i in range(4):
# iterate over the rows
for j in range(4):
block[(i+(j*4))] = iput[(i*4)+j]
# expand the key into an 176, 208, 240 bytes key
expandedKey = self.expandKey(key, size, expandedKeySize)
# decrypt the block using the expandedKey
block = self.aes_invMain(block, expandedKey, nbrRounds)
# unmap the block again into the output
for k in range(4):
# iterate over the rows
for l in range(4):
output[(k*4)+l] = block[(k+(l*4))]
return output
class AESModeOfOperation(object):
aes = AES()
# structure of supported modes of operation
modeOfOperation = dict(OFB=0, CFB=1, CBC=2)
# converts a 16 character string into a number array
def convertString(self, string, start, end, mode):
if end - start > 16: end = start + 16
if mode == self.modeOfOperation["CBC"]: ar = [0] * 16
else: ar = []
i = start
j = 0
while len(ar) < end - start:
ar.append(0)
while i < end:
ar[j] = ord(string[i])
j += 1
i += 1
return ar
# Mode of Operation Encryption
# stringIn - Input String
# mode - mode of type modeOfOperation
# hexKey - a hex key of the bit length size
# size - the bit length of the key
# hexIV - the 128 bit hex Initilization Vector
def encrypt(self, stringIn, mode, key, size, IV):
if len(key) % size:
return None
if len(IV) % 16:
return None
# the AES input/output
plaintext = []
iput = [0] * 16
output = []
ciphertext = [0] * 16
# the output cipher string
cipherOut = []
# char firstRound
firstRound = True
if stringIn != None:
for j in range(int(math.ceil(float(len(stringIn))/16))):
start = j*16
end = j*16+16
if end > len(stringIn):
end = len(stringIn)
plaintext = self.convertString(stringIn, start, end, mode)
# print 'PT@%s:%s' % (j, plaintext)
if mode == self.modeOfOperation["CFB"]:
if firstRound:
output = self.aes.encrypt(IV, key, size)
firstRound = False
else:
output = self.aes.encrypt(iput, key, size)
for i in range(16):
if len(plaintext)-1 < i:
ciphertext[i] = 0 ^ output[i]
elif len(output)-1 < i:
ciphertext[i] = plaintext[i] ^ 0
elif len(plaintext)-1 < i and len(output) < i:
ciphertext[i] = 0 ^ 0
else:
ciphertext[i] = plaintext[i] ^ output[i]
for k in range(end-start):
cipherOut.append(ciphertext[k])
iput = ciphertext
elif mode == self.modeOfOperation["OFB"]:
if firstRound:
output = self.aes.encrypt(IV, key, size)
firstRound = False
else:
output = self.aes.encrypt(iput, key, size)
for i in range(16):
if len(plaintext)-1 < i:
ciphertext[i] = 0 ^ output[i]
elif len(output)-1 < i:
ciphertext[i] = plaintext[i] ^ 0
elif len(plaintext)-1 < i and len(output) < i:
ciphertext[i] = 0 ^ 0
else:
ciphertext[i] = plaintext[i] ^ output[i]
for k in range(end-start):
cipherOut.append(ciphertext[k])
iput = output
elif mode == self.modeOfOperation["CBC"]:
for i in range(16):
if firstRound:
iput[i] = plaintext[i] ^ IV[i]
else:
iput[i] = plaintext[i] ^ ciphertext[i]
# print 'IP@%s:%s' % (j, iput)
firstRound = False
ciphertext = self.aes.encrypt(iput, key, size)
# always 16 bytes because of the padding for CBC
for k in range(16):
cipherOut.append(ciphertext[k])
return mode, len(stringIn), cipherOut
# Mode of Operation Decryption
# cipherIn - Encrypted String
# originalsize - The unencrypted string length - required for CBC
# mode - mode of type modeOfOperation
# key - a number array of the bit length size
# size - the bit length of the key
# IV - the 128 bit number array Initilization Vector
def decrypt(self, cipherIn, originalsize, mode, key, size, IV):
# cipherIn = unescCtrlChars(cipherIn)
if len(key) % size:
return None
if len(IV) % 16:
return None
# the AES input/output
ciphertext = []
iput = []
output = []
plaintext = [0] * 16
# the output plain text string
stringOut = ''
# char firstRound
firstRound = True
if cipherIn != None:
for j in range(int(math.ceil(float(len(cipherIn))/16))):
start = j*16
end = j*16+16
if j*16+16 > len(cipherIn):
end = len(cipherIn)
ciphertext = cipherIn[start:end]
if mode == self.modeOfOperation["CFB"]:
if firstRound:
output = self.aes.encrypt(IV, key, size)
firstRound = False
else:
output = self.aes.encrypt(iput, key, size)
for i in range(16):
if len(output)-1 < i:
plaintext[i] = 0 ^ ciphertext[i]
elif len(ciphertext)-1 < i:
plaintext[i] = output[i] ^ 0
elif len(output)-1 < i and len(ciphertext) < i:
plaintext[i] = 0 ^ 0
else:
plaintext[i] = output[i] ^ ciphertext[i]
for k in range(end-start):
stringOut += chr(plaintext[k])
iput = ciphertext
elif mode == self.modeOfOperation["OFB"]:
if firstRound:
output = self.aes.encrypt(IV, key, size)
firstRound = False
else:
output = self.aes.encrypt(iput, key, size)
for i in range(16):
if len(output)-1 < i:
plaintext[i] = 0 ^ ciphertext[i]
elif len(ciphertext)-1 < i:
plaintext[i] = output[i] ^ 0
elif len(output)-1 < i and len(ciphertext) < i:
plaintext[i] = 0 ^ 0
else:
plaintext[i] = output[i] ^ ciphertext[i]
for k in range(end-start):
stringOut += chr(plaintext[k])
iput = output
elif mode == self.modeOfOperation["CBC"]:
output = self.aes.decrypt(ciphertext, key, size)
for i in range(16):
if firstRound:
plaintext[i] = IV[i] ^ output[i]
else:
plaintext[i] = iput[i] ^ output[i]
firstRound = False
if originalsize is not None and originalsize < end:
for k in range(originalsize-start):
stringOut += chr(plaintext[k])
else:
for k in range(end-start):
stringOut += chr(plaintext[k])
iput = ciphertext
return stringOut
# end of aes.py code
# pywallet crypter implementation
crypter = None
try:
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
crypter = 'pycrypto'
except:
pass
class Crypter_pycrypto( object ):
def SetKeyFromPassphrase(self, vKeyData, vSalt, nDerivIterations, nDerivationMethod):
if nDerivationMethod != 0:
return 0
data = vKeyData + vSalt
for i in xrange(nDerivIterations):
data = hashlib.sha512(data).digest()
self.SetKey(data[0:32])
self.SetIV(data[32:32+16])
return len(data)
def SetKey(self, key):
self.chKey = key
def SetIV(self, iv):
self.chIV = iv[0:16]
def Encrypt(self, data):
return AES.new(self.chKey,AES.MODE_CBC,self.chIV).encrypt(data)[0:32]
def Decrypt(self, data):
return AES.new(self.chKey,AES.MODE_CBC,self.chIV).decrypt(data)[0:32]
try:
if not crypter:
import ctypes
import ctypes.util
ssl = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary (ctypes.util.find_library ('ssl') or 'libeay32')
crypter = 'ssl'
except:
pass
class Crypter_ssl(object):
def __init__(self):
self.chKey = ctypes.create_string_buffer (32)
self.chIV = ctypes.create_string_buffer (16)
def SetKeyFromPassphrase(self, vKeyData, vSalt, nDerivIterations, nDerivationMethod):
if nDerivationMethod != 0:
return 0
strKeyData = ctypes.create_string_buffer (vKeyData)
chSalt = ctypes.create_string_buffer (vSalt)
return ssl.EVP_BytesToKey(ssl.EVP_aes_256_cbc(), ssl.EVP_sha512(), chSalt, strKeyData,
len(vKeyData), nDerivIterations, ctypes.byref(self.chKey), ctypes.byref(self.chIV))
def SetKey(self, key):
self.chKey = ctypes.create_string_buffer(key)
def SetIV(self, iv):
self.chIV = ctypes.create_string_buffer(iv)
def Encrypt(self, data):
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(data) + 16)
written = ctypes.c_int(0)
final = ctypes.c_int(0)
ctx = ssl.EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()
ssl.EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(ctx)
ssl.EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx, ssl.EVP_aes_256_cbc(), None, self.chKey, self.chIV)
ssl.EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx, buf, ctypes.byref(written), data, len(data))
output = buf.raw[:written.value]
ssl.EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(ctx, buf, ctypes.byref(final))
output += buf.raw[:final.value]
return output
def Decrypt(self, data):
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(data) + 16)
written = ctypes.c_int(0)
final = ctypes.c_int(0)
ctx = ssl.EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()
ssl.EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(ctx)
ssl.EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, ssl.EVP_aes_256_cbc(), None, self.chKey, self.chIV)
ssl.EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, buf, ctypes.byref(written), data, len(data))
output = buf.raw[:written.value]
ssl.EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(ctx, buf, ctypes.byref(final))
output += buf.raw[:final.value]
return output
class Crypter_pure(object):
def __init__(self):
self.m = AESModeOfOperation()
self.cbc = self.m.modeOfOperation["CBC"]
self.sz = self.m.aes.keySize["SIZE_256"]
def SetKeyFromPassphrase(self, vKeyData, vSalt, nDerivIterations, nDerivationMethod):
if nDerivationMethod != 0:
return 0
data = vKeyData + vSalt
for i in xrange(nDerivIterations):
data = hashlib.sha512(data).digest()
self.SetKey(data[0:32])
self.SetIV(data[32:32+16])
return len(data)
def SetKey(self, key):
self.chKey = [ord(i) for i in key]
def SetIV(self, iv):
self.chIV = [ord(i) for i in iv]
def Encrypt(self, data):
mode, size, cypher = self.m.encrypt(data, self.cbc, self.chKey, self.sz, self.chIV)
return ''.join(map(chr, cypher))
def Decrypt(self, data):
chData = [ord(i) for i in data]
return self.m.decrypt(chData, self.sz, self.cbc, self.chKey, self.sz, self.chIV)
# secp256k1
_p = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFFC2FL
_r = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141L
_b = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007L
_a = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000L
_Gx = 0x79BE667EF9DCBBAC55A06295CE870B07029BFCDB2DCE28D959F2815B16F81798L
_Gy = 0x483ada7726a3c4655da4fbfc0e1108a8fd17b448a68554199c47d08ffb10d4b8L
# python-ecdsa code (EC_KEY implementation)
class CurveFp( object ):
def __init__( self, p, a, b ):
self.__p = p
self.__a = a
self.__b = b
def p( self ):
return self.__p
def a( self ):
return self.__a
def b( self ):
return self.__b
def contains_point( self, x, y ):
return ( y * y - ( x * x * x + self.__a * x + self.__b ) ) % self.__p == 0
class Point( object ):
def __init__( self, curve, x, y, order = None ):
self.__curve = curve
self.__x = x
self.__y = y
self.__order = order
if self.__curve: assert self.__curve.contains_point( x, y )
if order: assert self * order == INFINITY
def __add__( self, other ):
if other == INFINITY: return self
if self == INFINITY: return other
assert self.__curve == other.__curve
if self.__x == other.__x:
if ( self.__y + other.__y ) % self.__curve.p() == 0:
return INFINITY
else:
return self.double()
p = self.__curve.p()
l = ( ( other.__y - self.__y ) * \
inverse_mod( other.__x - self.__x, p ) ) % p
x3 = ( l * l - self.__x - other.__x ) % p
y3 = ( l * ( self.__x - x3 ) - self.__y ) % p
return Point( self.__curve, x3, y3 )
def __mul__( self, other ):
def leftmost_bit( x ):
assert x > 0
result = 1L
while result <= x: result = 2 * result
return result / 2
e = other
if self.__order: e = e % self.__order
if e == 0: return INFINITY
if self == INFINITY: return INFINITY
assert e > 0
e3 = 3 * e
negative_self = Point( self.__curve, self.__x, -self.__y, self.__order )
i = leftmost_bit( e3 ) / 2
result = self
while i > 1:
result = result.double()
if ( e3 & i ) != 0 and ( e & i ) == 0: result = result + self
if ( e3 & i ) == 0 and ( e & i ) != 0: result = result + negative_self
i = i / 2
return result
def __rmul__( self, other ):
return self * other
def __str__( self ):
if self == INFINITY: return "infinity"
return "(%d,%d)" % ( self.__x, self.__y )
def double( self ):
if self == INFINITY:
return INFINITY
p = self.__curve.p()
a = self.__curve.a()
l = ( ( 3 * self.__x * self.__x + a ) * \
inverse_mod( 2 * self.__y, p ) ) % p
x3 = ( l * l - 2 * self.__x ) % p
y3 = ( l * ( self.__x - x3 ) - self.__y ) % p
return Point( self.__curve, x3, y3 )
def x( self ):
return self.__x
def y( self ):
return self.__y
def curve( self ):
return self.__curve
def order( self ):
return self.__order
INFINITY = Point( None, None, None )
def inverse_mod( a, m ):
if a < 0 or m <= a: a = a % m
c, d = a, m
uc, vc, ud, vd = 1, 0, 0, 1
while c != 0:
q, c, d = divmod( d, c ) + ( c, )
uc, vc, ud, vd = ud - q*uc, vd - q*vc, uc, vc
assert d == 1
if ud > 0: return ud
else: return ud + m
class Signature( object ):
def __init__( self, r, s ):
self.r = r
self.s = s
class Public_key( object ):
def __init__( self, generator, point ):
self.curve = generator.curve()
self.generator = generator
self.point = point
n = generator.order()
if not n:
raise RuntimeError, "Generator point must have order."
if not n * point == INFINITY:
raise RuntimeError, "Generator point order is bad."
if point.x() < 0 or n <= point.x() or point.y() < 0 or n <= point.y():
raise RuntimeError, "Generator point has x or y out of range."
def verifies( self, hash, signature ):
G = self.generator
n = G.order()
r = signature.r
s = signature.s
if r < 1 or r > n-1: return False
if s < 1 or s > n-1: return False
c = inverse_mod( s, n )
u1 = ( hash * c ) % n
u2 = ( r * c ) % n
xy = u1 * G + u2 * self.point
v = xy.x() % n
return v == r
class Private_key( object ):
def __init__( self, public_key, secret_multiplier ):
self.public_key = public_key
self.secret_multiplier = secret_multiplier
def der( self ):
hex_der_key = '06052b8104000a30740201010420' + \
'%064x' % self.secret_multiplier + \
'a00706052b8104000aa14403420004' + \
'%064x' % self.public_key.point.x() + \
'%064x' % self.public_key.point.y()
return hex_der_key.decode('hex')
def sign( self, hash, random_k ):
G = self.public_key.generator
n = G.order()
k = random_k % n
p1 = k * G
r = p1.x()
if r == 0: raise RuntimeError, "amazingly unlucky random number r"
s = ( inverse_mod( k, n ) * \
( hash + ( self.secret_multiplier * r ) % n ) ) % n
if s == 0: raise RuntimeError, "amazingly unlucky random number s"
return Signature( r, s )
class EC_KEY(object):
def __init__( self, secret ):
curve = CurveFp( _p, _a, _b )
generator = Point( curve, _Gx, _Gy, _r )
self.pubkey = Public_key( generator, generator * secret )
self.privkey = Private_key( self.pubkey, secret )
self.secret = secret
# end of python-ecdsa code
# pywallet openssl private key implementation
def i2d_ECPrivateKey(pkey, compressed=False):
if compressed:
key = '3081d30201010420' + \
'%064x' % pkey.secret + \
'a081a53081a2020101302c06072a8648ce3d0101022100' + \
'%064x' % _p + \
'3006040100040107042102' + \
'%064x' % _Gx + \
'022100' + \
'%064x' % _r + \
'020101a124032200'
else:
key = '308201130201010420' + \
'%064x' % pkey.secret + \
'a081a53081a2020101302c06072a8648ce3d0101022100' + \
'%064x' % _p + \
'3006040100040107044104' + \
'%064x' % _Gx + \
'%064x' % _Gy + \
'022100' + \
'%064x' % _r + \
'020101a144034200'
return key.decode('hex') + i2o_ECPublicKey(pkey, compressed)
def i2o_ECPublicKey(pkey, compressed=False):
# public keys are 65 bytes long (520 bits)
# 0x04 + 32-byte X-coordinate + 32-byte Y-coordinate
# 0x00 = point at infinity, 0x02 and 0x03 = compressed, 0x04 = uncompressed
# compressed keys: <sign> <x> where <sign> is 0x02 if y is even and 0x03 if y is odd
if compressed:
if pkey.pubkey.point.y() & 1:
key = '03' + '%064x' % pkey.pubkey.point.x()
else:
key = '02' + '%064x' % pkey.pubkey.point.x()
else:
key = '04' + \
'%064x' % pkey.pubkey.point.x() + \
'%064x' % pkey.pubkey.point.y()
return key.decode('hex')
# bitcointools hashes and base58 implementation
def hash_160(public_key):
md = hashlib.new('ripemd160')
md.update(hashlib.sha256(public_key).digest())
return md.digest()
def public_key_to_bc_address(public_key):
h160 = hash_160(public_key)
return hash_160_to_bc_address(h160)
def hash_160_to_bc_address(h160):
vh160 = chr(addrtype) + h160
h = Hash(vh160)
addr = vh160 + h[0:4]
return b58encode(addr)
def bc_address_to_hash_160(addr):
bytes = b58decode(addr, 25)
return bytes[1:21]
__b58chars = '123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz'
__b58base = len(__b58chars)
def b58encode(v):
""" encode v, which is a string of bytes, to base58.
"""
long_value = 0L
for (i, c) in enumerate(v[::-1]):
long_value += (256**i) * ord(c)
result = ''
while long_value >= __b58base:
div, mod = divmod(long_value, __b58base)
result = __b58chars[mod] + result
long_value = div
result = __b58chars[long_value] + result
# Bitcoin does a little leading-zero-compression:
# leading 0-bytes in the input become leading-1s
nPad = 0
for c in v:
if c == '\0': nPad += 1
else: break
return (__b58chars[0]*nPad) + result
def b58decode(v, length):
""" decode v into a string of len bytes
"""
long_value = 0L
for (i, c) in enumerate(v[::-1]):
long_value += __b58chars.find(c) * (__b58base**i)
result = ''
while long_value >= 256:
div, mod = divmod(long_value, 256)
result = chr(mod) + result
long_value = div
result = chr(long_value) + result
nPad = 0
for c in v:
if c == __b58chars[0]: nPad += 1
else: break
result = chr(0)*nPad + result
if length is not None and len(result) != length:
return None
return result
# end of bitcointools base58 implementation
# address handling code
def Hash(data):
return hashlib.sha256(hashlib.sha256(data).digest()).digest()
def EncodeBase58Check(secret):
hash = Hash(secret)
return b58encode(secret + hash[0:4])
def DecodeBase58Check(sec):
vchRet = b58decode(sec, None)
secret = vchRet[0:-4]
csum = vchRet[-4:]
hash = Hash(secret)
cs32 = hash[0:4]
if cs32 != csum:
return None
else:
return secret
def PrivKeyToSecret(privkey):
if len(privkey) == 279:
return privkey[9:9+32]
else:
return privkey[8:8+32]
def SecretToASecret(secret, compressed=False):
vchIn = chr((addrtype+128)&255) + secret
if compressed: vchIn += '\01'
return EncodeBase58Check(vchIn)
def ASecretToSecret(sec):
vch = DecodeBase58Check(sec)
if vch and vch[0] == chr((addrtype+128)&255):
return vch[1:]
else:
return False
def regenerate_key(sec):
b = ASecretToSecret(sec)
if not b:
return False
b = b[0:32]
secret = int('0x' + b.encode('hex'), 16)
return EC_KEY(secret)
def GetPubKey(pkey, compressed=False):
return i2o_ECPublicKey(pkey, compressed)
def GetPrivKey(pkey, compressed=False):
return i2d_ECPrivateKey(pkey, compressed)
def GetSecret(pkey):
return ('%064x' % pkey.secret).decode('hex')
def is_compressed(sec):
b = ASecretToSecret(sec)
return len(b) == 33
# bitcointools wallet.dat handling code
def create_env(db_dir):
db_env = DBEnv(0)
r = db_env.open(db_dir, (DB_CREATE|DB_INIT_LOCK|DB_INIT_LOG|DB_INIT_MPOOL|DB_INIT_TXN|DB_THREAD|DB_RECOVER))
return db_env
def parse_CAddress(vds):
d = {'ip':'0.0.0.0','port':0,'nTime': 0}
try:
d['nVersion'] = vds.read_int32()
d['nTime'] = vds.read_uint32()
d['nServices'] = vds.read_uint64()
d['pchReserved'] = vds.read_bytes(12)
d['ip'] = socket.inet_ntoa(vds.read_bytes(4))
d['port'] = vds.read_uint16()
except:
pass
return d
def deserialize_CAddress(d):
return d['ip']+":"+str(d['port'])
def parse_BlockLocator(vds):
d = { 'hashes' : [] }
nHashes = vds.read_compact_size()
for i in xrange(nHashes):
d['hashes'].append(vds.read_bytes(32))
return d
def deserialize_BlockLocator(d):
result = "Block Locator top: "+d['hashes'][0][::-1].encode('hex_codec')
return result
def parse_setting(setting, vds):
if setting[0] == "f": # flag (boolean) settings
return str(vds.read_boolean())
elif setting[0:4] == "addr": # CAddress
d = parse_CAddress(vds)
return deserialize_CAddress(d)
elif setting == "nTransactionFee":
return vds.read_int64()
elif setting == "nLimitProcessors":
return vds.read_int32()
return 'unknown setting'
class SerializationError(Exception):
""" Thrown when there's a problem deserializing or serializing """
class BCDataStream(object):
def __init__(self):
self.input = None
self.read_cursor = 0
def clear(self):
self.input = None
self.read_cursor = 0
def write(self, bytes): # Initialize with string of bytes
if self.input is None:
self.input = bytes
else:
self.input += bytes
def map_file(self, file, start): # Initialize with bytes from file
self.input = mmap.mmap(file.fileno(), 0, access=mmap.ACCESS_READ)
self.read_cursor = start
def seek_file(self, position):
self.read_cursor = position
def close_file(self):
self.input.close()
def read_string(self):
# Strings are encoded depending on length:
# 0 to 252 : 1-byte-length followed by bytes (if any)
# 253 to 65,535 : byte'253' 2-byte-length followed by bytes
# 65,536 to 4,294,967,295 : byte '254' 4-byte-length followed by bytes
# ... and the Bitcoin client is coded to understand:
# greater than 4,294,967,295 : byte '255' 8-byte-length followed by bytes of string
# ... but I don't think it actually handles any strings that big.
if self.input is None:
raise SerializationError("call write(bytes) before trying to deserialize")
try:
length = self.read_compact_size()
except IndexError:
raise SerializationError("attempt to read past end of buffer")
return self.read_bytes(length)
def write_string(self, string):
# Length-encoded as with read-string
self.write_compact_size(len(string))
self.write(string)
def read_bytes(self, length):
try:
result = self.input[self.read_cursor:self.read_cursor+length]
self.read_cursor += length
return result
except IndexError:
raise SerializationError("attempt to read past end of buffer")
return ''
def read_boolean(self): return self.read_bytes(1)[0] != chr(0)
def read_int16(self): return self._read_num('<h')
def read_uint16(self): return self._read_num('<H')
def read_int32(self): return self._read_num('<i')
def read_uint32(self): return self._read_num('<I')
def read_int64(self): return self._read_num('<q')
def read_uint64(self): return self._read_num('<Q')
def write_boolean(self, val): return self.write(chr(1) if val else chr(0))
def write_int16(self, val): return self._write_num('<h', val)
def write_uint16(self, val): return self._write_num('<H', val)
def write_int32(self, val): return self._write_num('<i', val)
def write_uint32(self, val): return self._write_num('<I', val)
def write_int64(self, val): return self._write_num('<q', val)
def write_uint64(self, val): return self._write_num('<Q', val)
def read_compact_size(self):
size = ord(self.input[self.read_cursor])
self.read_cursor += 1
if size == 253:
size = self._read_num('<H')
elif size == 254:
size = self._read_num('<I')
elif size == 255:
size = self._read_num('<Q')
return size
def write_compact_size(self, size):
if size < 0:
raise SerializationError("attempt to write size < 0")
elif size < 253:
self.write(chr(size))
elif size < 2**16:
self.write('\xfd')
self._write_num('<H', size)
elif size < 2**32:
self.write('\xfe')
self._write_num('<I', size)
elif size < 2**64:
self.write('\xff')
self._write_num('<Q', size)
def _read_num(self, format):
(i,) = struct.unpack_from(format, self.input, self.read_cursor)
self.read_cursor += struct.calcsize(format)
return i
def _write_num(self, format, num):
s = struct.pack(format, num)
self.write(s)
def open_wallet(db_env, writable=False):
db = DB(db_env)
flags = DB_THREAD | (DB_CREATE if writable else DB_RDONLY)
try:
r = db.open("wallet.dat", "main", DB_BTREE, flags)
except DBError:
r = True
if r is not None:
logging.error("Couldn't open wallet.dat/main. Try quitting Bitcoin and running this again.")
sys.exit(1)
return db
def parse_wallet(db, item_callback):
kds = BCDataStream()
vds = BCDataStream()
for (key, value) in db.items():
d = { }
kds.clear(); kds.write(key)
vds.clear(); vds.write(value)
type = kds.read_string()
d["__key__"] = key
d["__value__"] = value
d["__type__"] = type
try:
if type == "tx":
d["tx_id"] = kds.read_bytes(32)
elif type == "name":
d['hash'] = kds.read_string()
d['name'] = vds.read_string()
elif type == "version":
d['version'] = vds.read_uint32()
elif type == "minversion":
d['minversion'] = vds.read_uint32()
elif type == "setting":
d['setting'] = kds.read_string()
d['value'] = parse_setting(d['setting'], vds)
elif type == "key":
d['public_key'] = kds.read_bytes(kds.read_compact_size())
d['private_key'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
elif type == "wkey":
d['public_key'] = kds.read_bytes(kds.read_compact_size())
d['private_key'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
d['created'] = vds.read_int64()
d['expires'] = vds.read_int64()
d['comment'] = vds.read_string()
elif type == "ckey":
d['public_key'] = kds.read_bytes(kds.read_compact_size())
d['crypted_key'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
elif type == "mkey":
d['nID'] = kds.read_int32()
d['crypted_key'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
d['salt'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
d['nDerivationMethod'] = vds.read_int32()
d['nDeriveIterations'] = vds.read_int32()
d['vchOtherDerivationParameters'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
elif type == "defaultkey":
d['key'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
elif type == "pool":
d['n'] = kds.read_int64()
d['nVersion'] = vds.read_int32()
d['nTime'] = vds.read_int64()
d['public_key'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
elif type == "acc":
d['account'] = kds.read_string()
d['nVersion'] = vds.read_int32()
d['public_key'] = vds.read_bytes(vds.read_compact_size())
elif type == "acentry":
d['account'] = kds.read_string()
d['n'] = kds.read_uint64()
d['nVersion'] = vds.read_int32()
d['nCreditDebit'] = vds.read_int64()
d['nTime'] = vds.read_int64()
d['otherAccount'] = vds.read_string()
d['comment'] = vds.read_string()
elif type == "bestblock":
d['nVersion'] = vds.read_int32()
d.update(parse_BlockLocator(vds))
item_callback(type, d)
except Exception, e:
traceback.print_exc()
print("ERROR parsing wallet.dat, type %s" % type)
print("key data in hex: %s"%key.encode('hex_codec'))
print("value data in hex: %s"%value.encode('hex_codec'))
sys.exit(1)
def update_wallet(db, type, data):
"""Write a single item to the wallet.
db must be open with writable=True.
type and data are the type code and data dictionary as parse_wallet would
give to item_callback.
data's __key__, __value__ and __type__ are ignored; only the primary data
fields are used.
"""
d = data
kds = BCDataStream()
vds = BCDataStream()
# Write the type code to the key
kds.write_string(type)
vds.write("") # Ensure there is something
try:
if type == "tx":
raise NotImplementedError("Writing items of type 'tx'")
kds.write(d['tx_id'])
elif type == "name":
kds.write_string(d['hash'])
vds.write_string(d['name'])
elif type == "version":
vds.write_uint32(d['version'])
elif type == "minversion":
vds.write_uint32(d['minversion'])
elif type == "setting":
raise NotImplementedError("Writing items of type 'setting'")
kds.write_string(d['setting'])
#d['value'] = parse_setting(d['setting'], vds)
elif type == "key":
kds.write_string(d['public_key'])
vds.write_string(d['private_key'])
elif type == "wkey":
kds.write_string(d['public_key'])
vds.write_string(d['private_key'])
vds.write_int64(d['created'])
vds.write_int64(d['expires'])
vds.write_string(d['comment'])
elif type == "ckey":
kds.write_string(d['public_key'])
vds.write_string(d['crypted_key'])
elif type == "defaultkey":
vds.write_string(d['key'])
elif type == "pool":
kds.write_int64(d['n'])
vds.write_int32(d['nVersion'])
vds.write_int64(d['nTime'])
vds.write_string(d['public_key'])
elif type == "acc":
kds.write_string(d['account'])
vds.write_int32(d['nVersion'])
vds.write_string(d['public_key'])
elif type == "acentry":
kds.write_string(d['account'])
kds.write_uint64(d['n'])
vds.write_int32(d['nVersion'])
vds.write_int64(d['nCreditDebit'])
vds.write_int64(d['nTime'])
vds.write_string(d['otherAccount'])
vds.write_string(d['comment'])
elif type == "bestblock":
vds.write_int32(d['nVersion'])
vds.write_compact_size(len(d['hashes']))
for h in d['hashes']:
vds.write(h)
else:
print "Unknown key type: "+type
# Write the key/value pair to the database
db.put(kds.input, vds.input)
except Exception, e:
print("ERROR writing to wallet.dat, type %s"%type)
print("data dictionary: %r"%data)
traceback.print_exc()
def rewrite_wallet(db_env, destFileName, pre_put_callback=None):
db = open_wallet(db_env)
db_out = DB(db_env)
try:
r = db_out.open(destFileName, "main", DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE)
except DBError:
r = True
if r is not None:
logging.error("Couldn't open %s."%destFileName)
sys.exit(1)
def item_callback(type, d):
if (pre_put_callback is None or pre_put_callback(type, d)):
db_out.put(d["__key__"], d["__value__"])
parse_wallet(db, item_callback)
db_out.close()
db.close()
# end of bitcointools wallet.dat handling code
# wallet.dat reader / writer
def read_wallet(json_db, db_env, print_wallet, print_wallet_transactions, transaction_filter):
global password
db = open_wallet(db_env)
json_db['keys'] = []
json_db['pool'] = []
json_db['names'] = {}
def item_callback(type, d):
if type == "name":
json_db['names'][d['hash']] = d['name']
elif type == "version":
json_db['version'] = d['version']
elif type == "minversion":
json_db['minversion'] = d['minversion']
elif type == "setting":
if not json_db.has_key('settings'): json_db['settings'] = {}
json_db["settings"][d['setting']] = d['value']
elif type == "defaultkey":
json_db['defaultkey'] = public_key_to_bc_address(d['key'])
elif type == "key":
addr = public_key_to_bc_address(d['public_key'])
compressed = d['public_key'][0] != '\04'
sec = SecretToASecret(PrivKeyToSecret(d['private_key']), compressed)
private_keys.append(sec)
json_db['keys'].append({'addr' : addr, 'sec' : sec})
# json_db['keys'].append({'addr' : addr, 'sec' : sec,
# 'secret':PrivKeyToSecret(d['private_key']).encode('hex'),
# 'pubkey':d['public_key'].encode('hex'),
# 'privkey':d['private_key'].encode('hex')})
elif type == "wkey":
if not json_db.has_key('wkey'): json_db['wkey'] = []
json_db['wkey']['created'] = d['created']
elif type == "ckey":
addr = public_key_to_bc_address(d['public_key'])
ckey = d['crypted_key']
pubkey = d['public_key']
json_db['keys'].append( {'addr' : addr, 'ckey': ckey.encode('hex'), 'pubkey': pubkey.encode('hex') })
elif type == "mkey":
mkey = {}
mkey['nID'] = d['nID']
mkey['crypted_key'] = d['crypted_key'].encode('hex')
mkey['salt'] = d['salt'].encode('hex')
mkey['nDeriveIterations'] = d['nDeriveIterations']
mkey['nDerivationMethod'] = d['nDerivationMethod']
mkey['vchOtherDerivationParameters'] = d['vchOtherDerivationParameters'].encode('hex')
json_db['mkey'] = mkey
if password:
global crypter
if crypter == 'pycrypto':
crypter = Crypter_pycrypto()
elif crypter == 'ssl':
crypter = Crypter_ssl()
else:
crypter = Crypter_pure()
logging.warning("pycrypto or libssl not found, decryption may be slow")
res = crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(password, d['salt'], d['nDeriveIterations'], d['nDerivationMethod'])
if res == 0:
logging.error("Unsupported derivation method")
sys.exit(1)
masterkey = crypter.Decrypt(d['crypted_key'])
crypter.SetKey(masterkey)
elif type == "pool":
json_db['pool'].append( {'n': d['n'], 'addr': public_key_to_bc_address(d['public_key']), 'nTime' : d['nTime'] } )
elif type == "acc":
json_db['acc'] = d['account']
print("Account %s (current key: %s)"%(d['account'], public_key_to_bc_address(d['public_key'])))
elif type == "acentry":
json_db['acentry'] = (d['account'], d['nCreditDebit'], d['otherAccount'], time.ctime(d['nTime']), d['n'], d['comment'])
elif type == "bestblock":
json_db['bestblock'] = d['hashes'][0][::-1].encode('hex_codec')
else:
json_db[type] = 'unsupported'
parse_wallet(db, item_callback)
db.close()
for k in json_db['keys']:
addr = k['addr']
if addr in json_db['names'].keys():
k["label"] = json_db['names'][addr]
else:
k["reserve"] = 1
crypted = 'mkey' in json_db.keys()
if crypted and not password:
logging.warning("encrypted wallet, specify password to decrypt")
if crypted and password:
check = True
for k in json_db['keys']:
ckey = k['ckey'].decode('hex')
public_key = k['pubkey'].decode('hex')
crypter.SetIV(Hash(public_key))
secret = crypter.Decrypt(ckey)
compressed = public_key[0] != '\04'
if check:
check = False
pkey = EC_KEY(int('0x' + secret.encode('hex'), 16))
if public_key != GetPubKey(pkey, compressed):
logging.error("wrong password")
sys.exit(1)
sec = SecretToASecret(secret, compressed)
k['sec'] = sec
k['secret'] = secret.encode('hex')
del(k['ckey'])
del(k['secret'])
del(k['pubkey'])
private_keys.append(sec)
del(json_db['pool'])
del(json_db['names'])
def importprivkey(db, sec):
pkey = regenerate_key(sec)
if not pkey:
return False
compressed = is_compressed(sec)
secret = GetSecret(pkey)
private_key = GetPrivKey(pkey, compressed)
public_key = GetPubKey(pkey, compressed)
addr = public_key_to_bc_address(public_key)
print "Address: %s" % addr
print "Privkey: %s" % SecretToASecret(secret, compressed)
global crypter, password, json_db
crypted = 'mkey' in json_db.keys()
if crypted:
if password:
crypter.SetIV(Hash(public_key))
crypted_key = crypter.Encrypt(secret)
update_wallet(db, 'ckey', { 'public_key' : public_key, 'crypted_key' : crypted_key })
update_wallet(db, 'name', { 'hash' : addr, 'name' : '' })
return True
else:
logging.error("password not specified")
sys.exit(1)
else:
update_wallet(db, 'key', { 'public_key' : public_key, 'private_key' : private_key })
update_wallet(db, 'name', { 'hash' : addr, 'name' : '' })
return True
return False
from optparse import OptionParser
def main():
global max_version, addrtype
parser = OptionParser(usage="%prog [options]", version="%prog 1.2")
parser.add_option("--dumpwallet", dest="dump", action="store_true",
help="dump wallet in json format")
parser.add_option("--importprivkey", dest="key",
help="import private key from vanitygen")
parser.add_option("--datadir", dest="datadir",
help="wallet directory (defaults to bitcoin default)")
parser.add_option("--testnet", dest="testnet", action="store_true",
help="use testnet subdirectory and address type")
parser.add_option("--password", dest="password",
help="password for the encrypted wallet")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if options.dump is None and options.key is None:
print "A mandatory option is missing\n"
parser.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
if options.datadir is None:
db_dir = determine_db_dir()
else:
db_dir = options.datadir
if options.testnet:
db_dir += "/testnet"
addrtype = 111
db_env = create_env(db_dir)
global password
if options.password:
password = options.password
read_wallet(json_db, db_env, True, True, "")
if json_db.get('minversion') > max_version:
print "Version mismatch (must be <= %d)" % max_version
exit(1)
if options.dump:
print json.dumps(json_db, sort_keys=True, indent=4)
elif options.key:
if options.key in private_keys:
print "Already exists"
else:
db = open_wallet(db_env, writable=True)
if importprivkey(db, options.key):
print "Imported successfully"
else:
print "Bad private key"
db.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()Referirse a https://github.com/joric/pywallet y https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Pywallet para más información.
3) Después ejecuta el script pywallet.py para extraer toda la información importante desde tu billetera o wallet. Esto extraerá toda la información encriptada para que la veas, incluso aunque tu billetera esté encriptada con una contraseña.
Abre una consola de windows (‘cmd’), y usa:
python pywallet.py --dumpwallet > temp.txtpara volcar toda la información en un archivo nombrado temp.txt
4) Luego abre el archivo temp.txt resultante en un editor de texto.
Para intentar descubrir la contraseña perdida necesitas la sección que se llama “mkey”, que es similar a esto:
"mkey": {
"crypted_key": "e34577ec23039d05a1b71a37996564ad9c48cd5b8bed7d8875eb88c3d34118e9e113e345631295b323a8ba48764ee51b",
"nDerivationMethod": 0,
"nDeriveIterations": 165130,
"nID": 1,
"salt": "89be7331b4068346",
"vchOtherDerivationParameters": ""
},
Y dos o más de las secciones de las direcciones que son como estas:
{
"addr": "1DCHJoJidu95uJYZcyD9CgnNf6pLOO8XZU",
"ckey": "6dc8906af2b0dabf84e6c354f659a031b565ed48a6366a3d88cc43a53e49e9f6288c7c776d870e7bcafbf54708e2f86d",
"pubkey": "03f9d93ceb0d4ebd243ce90c06bed8b73d45668564e3b9e9406d8fe47186fbc58c",
"reserve": 1
}
Si eliges dos de las secciones anteriores, de direcciones que no contienen un balance positivo de Bitcoin (es decir, tienen una línea donde dice ‘reserve’, no una línea donde dice ‘label’), entonces puede asegurarse de no estar enviando ninguna información que permita el acceso de sus Bitcoin, incluso por alguien que pueda descifrar la billetera por usted. En otras palabras, solo nos enviará direcciones de Bitcoin que no tengan saldo alguno. Si quiere estar seguro, puede buscar el balance actual de cada direccion utilizando un Block Explorer publico como BlockCypher.